Package multipart

import "mime/multipart"
Overview
Index
Examples
Documentation

Overview

Package multipart implements MIME multipart parsing, as defined in RFC 2046.

The implementation is sufficient for HTTP (RFC 2388) and the multipart bodies generated by popular browsers.

Index

Variables
type File
type FileHeader
func (fh *FileHeader) Open() (File, error)
type Form
func (f *Form) RemoveAll() error
type Part
func (p *Part) Close() error
func (p *Part) FileName() string
func (p *Part) FormName() string
func (p *Part) Read(d []byte) (n int, err error)
type Reader
func NewReader(r io.Reader, boundary string) *Reader
func (r *Reader) NextPart() (*Part, error)
func (r *Reader) ReadForm(maxMemory int64) (*Form, error)
type Writer
func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer
func (w *Writer) Boundary() string
func (w *Writer) Close() error
func (w *Writer) CreateFormField(fieldname string) (io.Writer, error)
func (w *Writer) CreateFormFile(fieldname, filename string) (io.Writer, error)
func (w *Writer) CreatePart(header textproto.MIMEHeader) (io.Writer, error)
func (w *Writer) FormDataContentType() string
func (w *Writer) SetBoundary(boundary string) error
func (w *Writer) WriteField(fieldname, value string) error

Examples

NewReader

Documentation

Variables

var ErrMessageTooLarge = errors.New("multipart: message too large")

ErrMessageTooLarge is returned by ReadForm if the message form data is too large to be processed.

type File

type File interface {
    io.Reader
    io.ReaderAt
    io.Seeker
    io.Closer
}

File is an interface to access the file part of a multipart message. Its contents may be either stored in memory or on disk. If stored on disk, the File's underlying concrete type will be an *os.File.

type FileHeader

type FileHeader struct {
    Filename string
    Header   textproto.MIMEHeader
    Size     int64
    // contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A FileHeader describes a file part of a multipart request.

func FileHeader.Open

func (fh *FileHeader) Open() (File, error)

Open opens and returns the FileHeader's associated File.

type Form

type Form struct {
    Value map[string][]string
    File  map[string][]*FileHeader
}

Form is a parsed multipart form. Its File parts are stored either in memory or on disk, and are accessible via the *FileHeader's Open method. Its Value parts are stored as strings. Both are keyed by field name.

func Form.RemoveAll

func (f *Form) RemoveAll() error

RemoveAll removes any temporary files associated with a Form.

type Part

type Part struct {
    // The headers of the body, if any, with the keys canonicalized
    // in the same fashion that the Go http.Request headers are.
    // For example, "foo-bar" changes case to "Foo-Bar"
    //
    // As a special case, if the "Content-Transfer-Encoding" header
    // has a value of "quoted-printable", that header is instead
    // hidden from this map and the body is transparently decoded
    // during Read calls.
    Header textproto.MIMEHeader
    // contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A Part represents a single part in a multipart body.

func Part.Close

func (p *Part) Close() error

func Part.FileName

func (p *Part) FileName() string

FileName returns the filename parameter of the Part's Content-Disposition header.

func Part.FormName

func (p *Part) FormName() string

FormName returns the name parameter if p has a Content-Disposition of type "form-data". Otherwise it returns the empty string.

func Part.Read

func (p *Part) Read(d []byte) (n int, err error)

Read reads the body of a part, after its headers and before the next part (if any) begins.

type Reader

type Reader struct {
    // contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Reader is an iterator over parts in a MIME multipart body. Reader's underlying parser consumes its input as needed. Seeking isn't supported.

func NewReader

func NewReader(r io.Reader, boundary string) *Reader

NewReader creates a new multipart Reader reading from r using the given MIME boundary.

The boundary is usually obtained from the "boundary" parameter of the message's "Content-Type" header. Use mime.ParseMediaType to parse such headers.

Code:

msg := &mail.Message{
    Header: map[string][]string{
        "Content-Type": {"multipart/mixed; boundary=foo"},
    },
    Body: strings.NewReader(
        "--foo\r\nFoo: one\r\n\r\nA section\r\n" +
            "--foo\r\nFoo: two\r\n\r\nAnd another\r\n" +
            "--foo--\r\n"),
}
mediaType, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(msg.Header.Get("Content-Type"))
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}
if strings.HasPrefix(mediaType, "multipart/") {
    mr := multipart.NewReader(msg.Body, params["boundary"])
    for {
        p, err := mr.NextPart()
        if err == io.EOF {
            return
        }
        if err != nil {
            log.Fatal(err)
        }
        slurp, err := ioutil.ReadAll(p)
        if err != nil {
            log.Fatal(err)
        }
        fmt.Printf("Part %q: %q\n", p.Header.Get("Foo"), slurp)
    }
}

Output:

Part "one": "A section"
Part "two": "And another"

func Reader.NextPart

func (r *Reader) NextPart() (*Part, error)

NextPart returns the next part in the multipart or an error. When there are no more parts, the error io.EOF is returned.

func Reader.ReadForm

func (r *Reader) ReadForm(maxMemory int64) (*Form, error)

ReadForm parses an entire multipart message whose parts have a Content-Disposition of "form-data". It stores up to maxMemory bytes + 10MB (reserved for non-file parts) in memory. File parts which can't be stored in memory will be stored on disk in temporary files. It returns ErrMessageTooLarge if all non-file parts can't be stored in memory.

type Writer

type Writer struct {
    // contains filtered or unexported fields
}

A Writer generates multipart messages.

func NewWriter

func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer

NewWriter returns a new multipart Writer with a random boundary, writing to w.

func Writer.Boundary

func (w *Writer) Boundary() string

Boundary returns the Writer's boundary.

func Writer.Close

func (w *Writer) Close() error

Close finishes the multipart message and writes the trailing boundary end line to the output.

func Writer.CreateFormField

func (w *Writer) CreateFormField(fieldname string) (io.Writer, error)

CreateFormField calls CreatePart with a header using the given field name.

func Writer.CreateFormFile

func (w *Writer) CreateFormFile(fieldname, filename string) (io.Writer, error)

CreateFormFile is a convenience wrapper around CreatePart. It creates a new form-data header with the provided field name and file name.

func Writer.CreatePart

func (w *Writer) CreatePart(header textproto.MIMEHeader) (io.Writer, error)

CreatePart creates a new multipart section with the provided header. The body of the part should be written to the returned Writer. After calling CreatePart, any previous part may no longer be written to.

func Writer.FormDataContentType

func (w *Writer) FormDataContentType() string

FormDataContentType returns the Content-Type for an HTTP multipart/form-data with this Writer's Boundary.

func Writer.SetBoundary

func (w *Writer) SetBoundary(boundary string) error

SetBoundary overrides the Writer's default randomly-generated boundary separator with an explicit value.

SetBoundary must be called before any parts are created, may only contain certain ASCII characters, and must be non-empty and at most 70 bytes long.

func Writer.WriteField

func (w *Writer) WriteField(fieldname, value string) error

WriteField calls CreateFormField and then writes the given value.